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Sundarbans

4.7

About this Destination

Known for hosting the biggest mangrove forests in the world, Sundarbans National Park is located around 110 Km south of Kolkata in West Bengal, India. It is also a Tiger Reserve and a Biosphere Reserve famous for being the home of the Royal Bengal tigers, among others, including roaring rivers and beautiful estuaries. Sundarbans National Park is a part of the Sundarban delta, which extends into Bangladesh. It is a UNESCO world heritage site with a large variety of birds and animal species, including reptiles such as salt-water crocodiles. Shared between India and Bangladesh, the Sundarbans meaning beautiful forest, was declared a UNESCO heritage site in 1984. This area has a quiet charm that amazes visitors with the simplicity and uniqueness of its ecological balance despite offering habitat to some of the most dynamic and awe-inspiring flora and fauna. These forests are, in fact, the last remaining stands of the mighty jungles which once covered the Gangetic plains. Since 1966, the Sundarbans have been a wildlife sanctuary, and it is estimated that there are over 400 Royal Bengal Tigers residing in it.This forest has the largest number of Sundari trees. Sundarbans epitomize wilderness with its meandering rivers, springs, creeks and estuaries. It was a declared Tiger Reserve, home to the Royal Bengal Tiger - an almost extinct species that swim in the saline water and are often called man-eaters.Other endangered species in the Bioreserve are Batagur baska, King Crabs, Olive Ridley and Turtles. You can also find jungle fowls, giant lizards, spotted deer, wild boar, and crocodiles in these forests. The Siberian ducks are another famous attraction here. Besides this, there are over 64 varieties of Mangroves such as Goran, Genwa, Dhundal, Garjan, Kankra, Sundari and Passur. Make sure to visit the Nilkamalor Hiron Point and Katka viewpoints, which offer fantastic views of animals in the wilderness. Also, enjoy the mudflats called Chargheri Char, where you can enjoy coastal trekking.

Hotels & Stays in Sundarbans

Local Cultures of Sundarbans

Immerse yourself in the heritage, traditions, and local way of life.

Culture

Bengali Culture

The predominant culture of the Sundarbans, characterized by its rich traditions in music, dance, and art, influenced by the delta's geography and history.

Various villages in Sundarbans
All year round
Culture

Khadar Community Practices

Unique cultural practices of the Khadar community, known for their fishing techniques and fishing festivals that celebrate their connection to water.

Khodaripur
Fishing season, April to October
Culture

Mangal Shobhajatra

A traditional procession with colorful masks and puppets held during the Bengali New Year, symbolizing the arrival of spring and prosperity.

Canning
April 14th
Culture

Shyampur Rice Cultivation Rituals

Cultural rituals related to rice harvesting, featuring folk songs and traditional dances performed by the local agricultural community.

Shyampur
September to November
Culture

Folk Art of Sundarbans

The folk painting and craftsmanship of the Sundarbans, often depicting local wildlife and daily life, characterized by vibrant colors and intricate details.

Basanti
All year round (workshops available)

Festivals of Sundarbans

Discover local events, music, and seasonal celebrations.

Festival

Pohela Boishakh

Bengali New Year celebrated with fairs, cultural programs, and food, marking the start of the agricultural season.

Various villages in Sundarbans
April 14th
Festival

Durga Puja

A major Hindu festival honoring the goddess Durga, involving elaborate decorations, prayers, and cultural performances.

Sundarbans
September-October (varies each year)
Festival

Bhadralok's Festival of Lights

A local festival celebrating the harvest season with lights and lanterns, a tribute to the darker periods of the Sundarbans.

Bhangarh
September
Festival

Manas Mela

A unique fair held to celebrate local water bodies, featuring agricultural exhibitions, fishing contests, and games for children.

Canning
February
Festival

Bengal Tiger Festival

A festival aimed at raising awareness about the conservation of the Bengal tiger, featuring wildlife experts, lectures, and art.

Sundarbans National Park
November

Sundarbans

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